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How to Test & Rejuvenate a Sony Trinitron CRT
Poor colour and white balance persist on a rebuilt Sony PVM 20M2MDU Trinitron, so the channel tests the tube with a B&K Precision 467 analyser and then rejuvenates it.
Topic
101 videos.
A machine that will not start rarely says why. Fault finding means narrowing it down: is there power, and is there a picture? Many repairers look closely for leaked battery or capacitor damage first, then check the power rails before they touch a chip.
Test gear sets the pace here. Fixing a Commodore 1541 Disk Drive needs an oscilloscope. A long board-level job is the IBM PC 5150 troubleshooting video, part one of a series. A set with weak colour after new parts is the case in the Trinitron tube test where the tube itself is tested.
Power supplies and tube sets carry mains voltage, and supply capacitors can stay charged after unplugging. Tubes keep a high voltage charge too, and a knocked or cracked one can implode, so shield your eyes and do not lift one by the neck. A hot iron burns, the fumes need ventilation, and lead sits in older solder.
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Poor colour and white balance persist on a rebuilt Sony PVM 20M2MDU Trinitron, so the channel tests the tube with a B&K Precision 467 analyser and then rejuvenates it.
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Is an old, dead ATX power supply worth the time to repair? Tony359 puts one on the bench to find out what has failed and whether it can be saved.
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About a week of fault finding goes into an IBM PC 5150 motherboard pulled from e-waste, and the maker admits to almost giving up along the way.
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Out comes the oscilloscope for a dead Commodore 1541 disk drive, a short board model with an Alps mechanism, which the maker sets out to fix.
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A PlayStation with a dead laser gets its pickup repaired in a short GadgetUK video that also covers a voltage adjustment.
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A boxed early UK Atari 2600 Light Sixer, distributed by Ingersoll, arrives with a picture the maker calls a disaster, and the work sets out to put it right.
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The channel puts a Vectrex on the bench, updating its capacitors and chasing down a short, with other repairs along the way.
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A leaking Amiga 1200 gets new capacitors, and the maker also tries out a pair of FNIRSI LCR meter tweezers for measuring components.
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Several bad parts turn up in a 1976 Sony Trinitron KV1215 that has no power and no high voltage. The maker uses a Fnirsi 2C53T oscilloscope and traces what caused the failure.
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Corrosion and odd behaviour once it boots are the problems on this Amiga 500+, a donated machine the channel works through after getting it running.
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A Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles arcade board is on the bench at 74XX Arcade Repair, and the maker says the job ended with a real burn.
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What is wrong with two untested Game Gears bought as a job lot? The maker strips both down, finding earlier repairs, corrosion and flux residue on one and a much cleaner second console.
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Failing floppy drives are routine on retro computers, and the Greaseweazle running GW-DIAG is used to test them, including a Panasonic JU-475 and a Shugart SA-400.
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Seven Commodore 64s of unknown condition are put to the test, after the maker builds and calibrates an OpenC64Saver to guard them against a failed 5V supply.
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A C64 ASSY 250407 showing random colours at startup is worked through by Jan Beta, who checks the voltages, a suspect power switch and the VIC-II in turn.
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Multimeter checks, treatment of battery leakage and a full recap are followed by chip swaps, including the IR3R40 audio amplifier, on a Game Boy DMG that began with no power, sound or picture.
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Atari Video Music is checked outward from its power supply. Timestamps run through voltage checks, signs of life, finding composite video and then adding a composite output.
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Part seven of an Amiga 3000T restoration goes after the audio filter fault. Earlier parts cover teardown, battery corrosion removal, board repairs, and recapping.
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Still dead after someone else recapped it, this scrap Game Gear (dual ASIC VA0 board) is stripped, cleaned of leftover electrolyte and recapped again, though part 1 ends unresolved.
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Fault finding on both an Amiga 3000 and its CRT monitor grows into a tangle of checks in part three of the series.
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Why does a Sony BVM 1311 monitor flash? The channel suspects a bad tube at first, but notes something smells fishy, and goes on to check the tube and other components.
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A mystery Nintendo Vs arcade board leaves 74XX Arcade Repair blanking, a pun the maker promises will make sense after watching.
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Calibrating a PlayStation 2 laser with PMAP over a USB to TTL cable is the centrepiece here, after the maker diagnoses a drive that no longer reads discs and cleans parts.
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Why does an Amiga 1200 board misbehave on its floppy interface? Part 1 of a series looks at one strange fault, with capacitors, an FPU socket and a timing fix left for the next part.
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Several Aztech Sound Galaxy NX Pro 16 ISA sound cards get repair attempts and are then tested with MPU-401 and Roland MT-32 emulation through SoftMPU.
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Black screens, corrupt graphics and games that refuse to load on a Super Nintendo can point to a faulty CPU or PPU, and the maker sets out tips for diagnosing it.
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A Punch-Out arcade board puts up a fight as 74XX Arcade Repair works on it, and the maker links the tools used as affiliate links.
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Getting an UnMouse working has to come before judging it. Branchus Creations links a plus and minus power supply module, and the Pico ATX unit that failed along the way.
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Why do lines run through the sprites on a Paperboy arcade board? 74XX Arcade Repair tracks down the fault behind the streaks in the graphics.
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An Xbox bought online with a story of a dumpster rescue will not power up, so the maker sets out to see if a thorough clean is all it needs.
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DiagROM is used to find the fault in an Amiga 500 so badly broken that Amiga Test Kit will not run, with serial output and cable notes linked.
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A third-party Mega Drive controller worked perfectly for around four years, then went completely dead, and GadgetUK looks into why.
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Nintendo Vs. boards are toured area by area in the opening of a repair series, from RAM and ROM to CPU, PPU, video, audio and control circuits, to help narrow down faults.
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A Pole Position II arcade board refuses to boot, and the maker works through the fault hunt as a follow-along repair.
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An intermittent fault on a CompuAdd SCAT386SX motherboard takes a long diagnosis, one of the hardest the maker has dealt with. The C&T chipset datasheet is linked.
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An Amiga tank mouse goes from faulty to calibrated, with the Amiga test kit, new RM-065 trimpots and fresh dome switches, all linked by the maker.
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Neo Geo MV4 no boot repair begins here, with board cleaning, soldering a surface mount RAM chip and fault finding, plus talk of the custom chips, boot process and test methods.
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What is inside two bags of mystery Macintosh hardware, and can any of it be restored? Branchus Creations opens Bag A and Bag B in turn to find out.
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Why does a FIC 486-VC-HD motherboard refuse to boot? A dead RTC module is the cause, and vswitchzero replaces it before examining a caching problem that hurts memory latency on many 486 boards.
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A composite video signal is read on an oscilloscope, with the maker explaining blanking periods, colour burst phase and scope triggering, then tracking a bad signal on a Mega Drive 2 video adapter.
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This Slot 1 board from EMPAC and Creative, with SoundBlaster Live audio built in, will not POST. Severed traces are suspected after it came out of a scrapyard.
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Replacing sockets, reset and enable circuit chips and removing a shorted trace brings a Midway Galaga board back, using a Fluke 1090A to chase reset, ROM and RAM faults.
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A Voodoo 3 2000 PCI card with a black screen is revived by Bits und Bolts, who says it may be a very common fault on old video cards.
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A dead Panasonic FS-A1F MSX2 comes back to life as the maker checks V9938 outputs, clock signals and RGB and sync, then replaces the main board capacitors and the hybrid audio and video chip.
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Williams Joust controller interface board has faulty player 2 controls, and the video goes through fault-finding steps plus the soldering and desoldering used for the repair, as part 1 of 2.
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Four old boards from a junk box, a 286, two 386DX and a 486DX with an overdrive CPU, are powered up to see which still work, with battery leaks in mind.
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Diamond Monster 3D II, an 8MB Voodoo 2 card, is diagnosed with debugging tools including 3dfx environment variables before the soldering iron comes out for a repair attempt.
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A ZIF 64 diagnostic tool is built from spare Commodore 64 parts, then used to test some old Commodore chips for faults.
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Two dead Matrox G100 and G200 AGP cards are troubleshot for vBIOS degradation, which the maker links to high failure rates in these series.
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Endless faults, in the maker's words, turn up on an uncommon ASK ATX55C Socket 7 board that Tony359 sets out to revive, starting with jumper setup and a first power up.
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Necroware continues a repairathon with an MSI MS-5169 Super Socket 7 board made for AMD K6-2 and K6-3 CPUs, aiming to bring it back to life.
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An Amptron PM-9600 Socket 7 board with the TX Two chipset is worked through from jumper setup and first power up to troubleshooting its voltage supply.
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Asus P2B, a Slot 1 mainboard for Pentium II and Pentium III processors, gets a repair attempt as one episode of Necroware's 2022 repairathon series.
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A 3dfx Voodoo 5 5500, bought untested and as-is, has a long list of problems, and the maker sets out to restore it.
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Sony KV-32XBR45 Trinitron servicing starts with a look inside the set, then moves to cleaning, discharging the tube and testing, using a 240p test suite for the display.
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Number Nine's Imagine 128 Series II video card arrived defective, so the maker looks at its unusual hardware layout and attempts to get it working again.
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A Gravis Ultrasound sound card bought broken gets a repair attempt from vswitchzero, who chose a faulty card over paying for a working one.
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A CinemaTronics vector monitor comes in for repair in the first of three parts, with a high voltage probe and an oscilloscope among the kit listed.
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Previous owner modifications turn up as the maker investigates and strips down a 1978 Sharp MZ-80K, noting each change before restoring the motherboard in part 1.
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Why would an Oric Atmos show an "impossible" RAM failure? Noel's Retro Lab expects a fairly routine repair and ends up hunting for where the fault really lies.
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A Commodore 64 bought locally in an unknown state is the subject of part one, with the maker asking whether it will work at all.
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Someone else's earlier repair attempt complicates this Soyo SY-025R 486 mainboard, and Necroware explains why they dislike taking on boards that have already been worked on.
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An Apple IIe that needs repair gets its first look in part one of a restoration, with background on the machine ahead of the repair.
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Without a microprocessor, this 1976 Wang 2200F mini-computer runs on 113 discrete TTL chips. Episode 1 gives an overview, then takes the machine apart to look at its digital and analogue cards.
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Necroware takes on a donated 286 mainboard, the Jaton JAM-2301-V1, which the channel calls rare and more than three decades old, and tries to repair it.
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Octek Hippo 15, a 486 mainboard built on the UMC8881 and UMC8886 chipset, gets a repair attempt, with documentation for the board linked.
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A VIC-20 with a black screen is the starting point, and Noel's Retro Lab works through wrong assumptions before rechecking them and exploring the machine's start sequence.
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Will a Shuttle HOT-591P Super Socket 7 board bought as spares or repairs work? The maker tests it, then tries a Pentium 90 in it.
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A strange fault appears on a 386SX board once used in an overclocking video, and Necroware investigates to find the cause.
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A 1977 Sony Trinitron KV1541 colour set, a remote control model, goes through diagnosis and repair on the shango066 bench.
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Why did a Tandy 102 stop working after storage? Hidden battery corrosion damage is tracked down until it boots, and an LCD corruption problem comes next.
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Black screen at switch on is all this Model 1 Mega Drive offers, so the maker takes the console apart to look for the reason and attempt a repair.
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A faulty 486 motherboard, later identified by the maker as a PCChips M921, is troubleshot by Tony359 with advice from the Vogons forum, and a reference page is linked.
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An Amstrad CPC464 and its MP1 module go on the bench with a buzz, no power, a broken keyboard and a faulty cassette, to find out whether they can be saved.
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Why does an Amstrad CPC 464 show a garbled screen? Noel's first suspect, the CRT controller, turns out to be wrong, and the hunt moves through power, the gate array, ROM, Z80 and RAM.
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Armed with a multimeter, a toothbrush and alcohol, TheRetroChannel compares a healthy Commodore 64 board with a sick one and applies the same checks. It is part one of three.
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A PlayStation and a Sega Genesis found at a city dump reach TronicsFix, one refusing to play a game and the other not starting at all.
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An untested Acorn Electron bought as spares or repair turns up keyboard problems and instability as it warms, and Retro Tech Repair works through them by trial and error.
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Why does a bread-bin Commodore 64 flash psychedelic characters? The repair goes through a colour RAM swap, a PLA replacement and a sticking shift lock key, then a round of tests.
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Diagnosing a non-booting Game Boy Color comes down to one damaged via here, repaired with a length of wire while the maker talks through the steps.
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Sega Game Gear with no screen and no sound is recapped in a livestream, where an ESR meter tests the original capacitors before the whole set is replaced for a customer.
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A lot of Colecovision consoles is torn down and repaired over a series, and this first part opens them up and makes a start on their faults.
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Noel diagnoses an Amstrad CPC 6128 that had 12V fed into its 5V connector, finds mostly RAM chips failed, then fits a P6KE 6.8A diode to guard against a repeat.
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The Commodore 1351 mouse for the C64 and C128 is worked through in stages: taking it apart, checking the mechanics, cleaning the LEDs and sensors, then testing the cable.
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The Sinclair ZX-81 gets an architecture overview and a tour of its board, then a repair, and the maker talks through plans for extensive modifications and upgrades.
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Classic Arcade Repairs tests the AC power supply of a 1980 Midway Pac-Man, the part of the cabinet that powers the game board.
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Crystals can be tested in circuit with an oscilloscope, and this C128 repair traces a missing clock to a dead one. The maker says the go/no-go test is done with the machine powered off.
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Troubleshooting vintage computers starts with an evaluation of the basic subsystems a machine needs to work. The findings then point to a direction for further tests in this first part of a series.
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A resistive dummy load built from power resistors or car light bulbs lets a vintage computer power supply be tested. The video also works through choosing values and a reference sheet.
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An IBM PS/2 P70 386 luggable that does nothing at all gets a teardown and some fixes from the maker, who says more work is still to come.
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Retro Tech Repair sets out to repair the monochrome fault on a PAL Colecovision, the EU version of the console, which gives only black and white output.
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Jan Beta opens up a Commodore 64 donated unseen, finds a SwinSID nano fitted inside and carries out repair work. A pictorial guide to C64 faults is linked.
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What is wrong with a totally dead Vectrex bought as junk on eBay? The maker diagnoses the fault, after warning that the CRT can hold a deadly charge even when switched off.
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A 1981 Nintendo Donkey Kong arcade board is repaired by Classic Arcade Repairs, and the maker links the oscilloscope and high voltage probe the channel uses.
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A Commodore 64 mainboard (assembly 250407) powers up to a black screen, and the maker troubleshoots it, with links on PLA chips and on how the maker removes chips.
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Ten Neo Geo MVS boards from a friend are being repaired, and the first three come up here with Z80, watchdog and SFIX faults on MV1A boards.
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A Windows 98 machine has stopped working, and the maker links it to a capacitor missing from a card, weighing a weak solder joint against damage from earlier handling.
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A free 19 inch Dell M992 CRT monitor, built by Samsung in 2002, arrives filthy and beaten up, and Adrian's Digital Basement sets about tuning it up.
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Dreamcast common faults come up as the maker takes one apart and rebuilds it, with a VGA socket, a blue LED, a battery replacement and a fix for it powering off.
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A PC Engine that does not work is probed with a meter until the break in the board turns up, and the video then restores the plastic housing.
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Intermittent disk-in-drive detection on a Chinon FB-357A floppy drive from an Amiga 4000 is repaired in this video, while head cleaning with alcohol was done off camera.