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Topic

diagnostics

101 videos.

A machine that will not start rarely says why. Fault finding means narrowing it down: is there power, and is there a picture? Many repairers look closely for leaked battery or capacitor damage first, then check the power rails before they touch a chip.

Test gear sets the pace here. Fixing a Commodore 1541 Disk Drive needs an oscilloscope. A long board-level job is the IBM PC 5150 troubleshooting video, part one of a series. A set with weak colour after new parts is the case in the Trinitron tube test where the tube itself is tested.

Power supplies and tube sets carry mains voltage, and supply capacitors can stay charged after unplugging. Tubes keep a high voltage charge too, and a knocked or cracked one can implode, so shield your eyes and do not lift one by the neck. A hot iron burns, the fumes need ventilation, and lead sits in older solder.

  1. Hobbyist or repairer

    Fixing a Commodore 1541 Disk Drive

    Adrian's Digital Basement

    Out comes the oscilloscope for a dead Commodore 1541 disk drive, a short board model with an Alps mechanism, which the maker sets out to fix.

  2. Hobbyist or repairer

    Commodore Amiga 500+ - Corrosion & More

    GadgetUK - Retro Gaming Repairs & Mods

    Corrosion and odd behaviour once it boots are the problems on this Amiga 500+, a donated machine the channel works through after getting it running.

  3. Hobbyist or repairer

    A1200 Repairs / Upgrade / Timing Fix & More - Part 1

    GadgetUK - Retro Gaming Repairs & Mods

    Why does an Amiga 1200 board misbehave on its floppy interface? Part 1 of a series looks at one strange fault, with capacitors, an FPU socket and a timing fix left for the next part.

  4. Hobbyist or repairer

    Super Nintendo/Famicom faulty CPU or PPU repair

    Retro Console Repairs & Mods

    Black screens, corrupt graphics and games that refuse to load on a Super Nintendo can point to a faulty CPU or PPU, and the maker sets out tips for diagnosing it.

  5. Hobbyist or repairer

    Restoration of the Revolutionary UnMouse

    Branchus Creations

    Getting an UnMouse working has to come before judging it. Branchus Creations links a plus and minus power supply module, and the Pico ATX unit that failed along the way.

  6. Hobbyist or repairer

    Megadrive Controller Blob Chip Fix?!?

    GadgetUK - Retro Gaming Repairs & Mods

    A third-party Mega Drive controller worked perfectly for around four years, then went completely dead, and GadgetUK looks into why.

  7. Hobbyist or repairer

    Nintendo Vs. System Part 1 The MDS Board

    Arcade Laboratory

    Nintendo Vs. boards are toured area by area in the opening of a repair series, from RAM and ROM to CPU, PPU, video, audio and control circuits, to help narrow down faults.

  8. Hobbyist or repairer

    Amiga tank mouse repair and calibration

    TheRetroChannel

    An Amiga tank mouse goes from faulty to calibrated, with the Amiga test kit, new RM-065 trimpots and fresh dome switches, all linked by the maker.

  9. Hobbyist or repairer

    SNK MVS MV4F No Boot Fix

    Arcade Laboratory

    Neo Geo MV4 no boot repair begins here, with board cleaning, soldering a surface mount RAM chip and fault finding, plus talk of the custom chips, boot process and test methods.

  10. Hobbyist or repairer

    Restoring Vintage Macintosh Treasure!

    Branchus Creations

    What is inside two bags of mystery Macintosh hardware, and can any of it be restored? Branchus Creations opens Bag A and Bag B in turn to find out.

  11. Hobbyist or repairer

    Repairing a Very Slow FIC 486-VC-HD Motherboard

    vswitchzero

    Why does a FIC 486-VC-HD motherboard refuse to boot? A dead RTC module is the cause, and vswitchzero replaces it before examining a caching problem that hurts memory latency on many 486 boards.

  12. Hobbyist or repairer

    Composite Signal Waveform Introduction

    Arcade Laboratory

    A composite video signal is read on an oscilloscope, with the maker explaining blanking periods, colour burst phase and scope triggering, then tracking a bad signal on a Mega Drive 2 video adapter.

  13. Hobbyist or repairer

    Midway Galaga Arcade PCB Repair

    Arcade Laboratory

    Replacing sockets, reset and enable circuit chips and removing a shorted trace brings a Midway Galaga board back, using a Fluke 1090A to chase reset, ROM and RAM faults.

  14. Hobbyist or repairer

    Williams Joust Controller PCB Repair Pat1 of 2

    Arcade Laboratory

    Williams Joust controller interface board has faulty player 2 controls, and the video goes through fault-finding steps plus the soldering and desoldering used for the repair, as part 1 of 2.

  15. Hobbyist or repairer

    Troubleshooting and Repairing a 3Dfx Voodoo 2!

    vswitchzero

    Diamond Monster 3D II, an 8MB Voodoo 2 card, is diagnosed with debugging tools including 3dfx environment variables before the soldering iron comes out for a repair attempt.

  16. Hobbyist or repairer

    Socket 7 motherboard repair - endless faults!

    Tony359 | Tony's Tinkering Shop

    Endless faults, in the maker's words, turn up on an uncommon ASK ATX55C Socket 7 board that Tony359 sets out to revive, starting with jumper setup and a first power up.

  17. Hobbyist or repairer

    AMPTRON PM-9600 Socket 7 motherboard repair

    Tony359 | Tony's Tinkering Shop

    An Amptron PM-9600 Socket 7 board with the TX Two chipset is worked through from jumper setup and first power up to troubleshooting its voltage supply.

  18. Hobbyist or repairer

    Oric Repair: The "Impossible" RAM Failure

    Noel's Retro Lab

    Why would an Oric Atmos show an "impossible" RAM failure? Noel's Retro Lab expects a fairly routine repair and ends up hunting for where the fault really lies.

  19. Hobbyist or repairer

    COMMODORE 64 repair video - Part 1

    Tony359 | Tony's Tinkering Shop

    A Commodore 64 bought locally in an unknown state is the subject of part one, with the maker asking whether it will work at all.

  20. Hobbyist or repairer

    Restoring a 1976 Wang 2200F mini-computer, Part 1

    The Byte Attic

    Without a microprocessor, this 1976 Wang 2200F mini-computer runs on 113 discrete TTL chips. Episode 1 gives an overview, then takes the machine apart to look at its digital and analogue cards.

  21. Hobbyist or repairer

    PCChips M921 486 motherboard repair

    Tony359 | Tony's Tinkering Shop

    A faulty 486 motherboard, later identified by the maker as a PCChips M921, is troubleshot by Tony359 with advice from the Vogons forum, and a reference page is linked.

  22. Hobbyist or repairer

    Garbled Screen! Amstrad CPC 464 Video Failure

    Noel's Retro Lab

    Why does an Amstrad CPC 464 show a garbled screen? Noel's first suspect, the CRT controller, turns out to be wrong, and the hunt moves through power, the gate array, ROM, Z80 and RAM.

  23. Hobbyist or repairer

    Commodore 64 Repair - Psychedelic Colors

    RavenWolf Retro Tech

    Why does a bread-bin Commodore 64 flash psychedelic characters? The repair goes through a colour RAM swap, a PLA replacement and a sticking shift lock key, then a round of tests.

  24. Hobbyist or repairer

    Recapping a Faulty Sega Game Gear

    New Retro Repair

    Sega Game Gear with no screen and no sound is recapped in a livestream, where an ESR meter tests the original capacitors before the whole set is replaced for a customer.

  25. Hobbyist or repairer

    Commodore 1351 Mouse Repair

    Jan Beta

    The Commodore 1351 mouse for the C64 and C128 is worked through in stages: taking it apart, checking the mechanics, cleaning the LEDs and sensors, then testing the cable.

  26. Hobbyist or repairer

    Troubleshooting Vintage Computers #1 - Evaluation

    Hey Birt!

    Troubleshooting vintage computers starts with an evaluation of the basic subsystems a machine needs to work. The findings then point to a direction for further tests in this first part of a series.

  27. Hobbyist or repairer

    Surprise C64 Donation & Repair

    Jan Beta

    Jan Beta opens up a Commodore 64 donated unseen, finds a SwinSID nano fitted inside and carries out repair work. A pictorial guide to C64 faults is linked.

  28. Hobbyist or repairer

    What's Wrong With This Dead Vectrex?

    Retro Tech Repair

    What is wrong with a totally dead Vectrex bought as junk on eBay? The maker diagnoses the fault, after warning that the CRT can hold a deadly charge even when switched off.

  29. Hobbyist or repairer

    1981 Nintendo Donkey Kong Arcade PCB Repair

    Classic Arcade Repairs

    A 1981 Nintendo Donkey Kong arcade board is repaired by Classic Arcade Repairs, and the maker links the oscilloscope and high voltage probe the channel uses.

  30. Hobbyist or repairer

    Troubleshooting a "black screen" C64

    Adrian's Digital Basement

    A Commodore 64 mainboard (assembly 250407) powers up to a black screen, and the maker troubleshoots it, with links on PLA chips and on how the maker removes chips.

  31. Hobbyist or repairer

    0x0010.2 - Resurrecting The 98 Machine

    Tech Tangents

    A Windows 98 machine has stopped working, and the maker links it to a capacitor missing from a card, weighing a weak solder joint against damage from earlier handling.

  32. Hobbyist or repairer

    Tuning up a Dell M992 CRT monitor

    Adrian's Digital Basement

    A free 19 inch Dell M992 CRT monitor, built by Samsung in 2002, arrives filthy and beaten up, and Adrian's Digital Basement sets about tuning it up.

  33. Hobbyist or repairer

    Amiga HD floppy drive repair - Chinon FB-357A

    RetroGameModz

    Intermittent disk-in-drive detection on a Chinon FB-357A floppy drive from an Amiga 4000 is repaired in this video, while head cleaning with alcohol was done off camera.